Langston Hughes was a prominent figure in Black history, known for his contributions to the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural and artistic movement that took place in the 1920s and 1930s in Harlem, New York. Hughes was a poet, novelist, playwright, and social activist, whose work focused on the experiences of African Americans and the struggles of black people in America.

His poetry often addressed issues of racism, segregation, and the search for identity and equality. Some of his most famous works include "The Negro Speaks of Rivers," "Harlem," and "Mother to Son." Hughes also wrote several novels, short stories, and plays that explored the African American experience in America.

In addition to his literary contributions, Langston Hughes was also a prominent social activist and leader in the civil rights movement. He used his writing to advocate for social and political change, and his work inspired and empowered many African Americans during a time of widespread discrimination and oppression.

Langston Hughes' impact on Black history is significant, as his writings continue to be celebrated for their powerful portrayal of the African American experience and their call for social justice and equality.